{"id":4727,"date":"2019-04-12T12:00:43","date_gmt":"2019-04-12T17:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/?p=4727"},"modified":"2021-05-20T14:01:09","modified_gmt":"2021-05-20T19:01:09","slug":"do-you-speak-hpv-part-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/2019\/04\/12\/do-you-speak-hpv-part-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Do You Speak HPV? Part 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5002 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/HPV-Blog-Part-2_128975773-300x200.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/HPV-Blog-Part-2_128975773-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/HPV-Blog-Part-2_128975773-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/HPV-Blog-Part-2_128975773-1024x683.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Dental clinicians have been on the front lines of oral cancer prevention and early detection for many years. We have been trained to do very thorough oral cancer exams and to use various light systems to visualize tissue changes; however, according to the Oral Cancer Foundation, the death rate for oral cancers has remained higher than that of many other types of cancers which we hear about routinely.<sup>1 <\/sup>Many studies support that the human papilloma virus (HPV) is responsible for a large number of oropharyngeal cancers.<\/p>\n<p>So how do you introduce your patients to the concept of screening for oral HPV? \u00a0As the treating clinician, you may choose to develop a script, hand out brochures or ask patients to watch educational videos. \u00a0My approach is simple. I perform an oral cancer exam for every patient. \u00a0Once I\u2019ve completed the traditional visual and manual extra and intra oral exams, I sit the patient upright in the dental chair to review my findings. \u00a0I explain that while I <em>see<\/em> nothing that suggests oral cancer, I can\u2019t <em>see<\/em> a virus that is known to be the cause of many oral cancers.\u00a0 Due to effective media campaigns in recent years, the vast majority of patients I spoke with knew exactly what virus I\u2019m referring to &#8211; HPV. (NOTE: In many practices, patients can be offered an oral screening that includes fluorescence to look for tissue abnormalities.)<\/p>\n<p>Here are 3 typical comments you may receive from patients and how I would respond.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Patient 1:<\/strong> I\u2019ve heard about that HPV virus but I didn\u2019t know you could test for it in the dental office. I\u2019m glad you mentioned it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Response 1:<\/strong> Yes, we can very easily test for an oral HPV infection using a 30 second saline swish &amp; gargle test to collect a saliva sample. The report will be back in about a week.\u00a0 I can do the test for you right now.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Comment 1:<\/strong> Some patients already have knowledge of the HPV virus and there is typically no need to explain further. You\u2019ve just offered them a very easy way to be screened without having to broach the subject of why or how they may have been exposed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Patient 2<\/strong>: I\u2019ve heard of that virus but my gynecologist tests me for that.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Response 2:<\/strong> Does your gynecologist collect an oral saliva sample? (In most cases the answer is \u201cno\u201d.) I then like to educate the patient by explaining, that it\u2019s important for them to know that HPV viruses are a skin infection and they don\u2019t migrate from one area of the body to another; however, the same types of HPV that infect the genital areas can infect the mouth and throat.\u00a0 I explain that while the gynecologist screens for an HPV infection of the genital area, in the dental practice we are screening for oral HPV infections.\u00a0 In the case of oral HPV, the vast majority of HPV related cancers are in the oropharyngeal area and base of the tongue area. These areas are nearly impossible to see but an oral saline swish and gargle may detect the presence of the HPV virus in those very areas.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Comment 2:<\/strong> With this knowledge, many patients are receptive to the idea of screening for an oral virus that we can\u2019t <em>see<\/em>.\u00a0 Again, I haven\u2019t really had to engage in a conversation about anything uncomfortable. I keep the conversation focused on \u201ca virus\u201d or the \u201cHPV virus\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Patient 3:<\/strong> Tell me more. How do you get this virus? Where does it come from? Do you think I\u2019m at risk?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Response 3:<\/strong> HPV is one of the most common virus groups in the world and is the most common sexually transmitted virus in the United States<sup>2<\/sup>; however, there may be other common ways to be exposed. For example, some studies suggest that oral HPV may be transmitted through open-mouthed (\u201cFrench\u201d) kissing.<sup>3<\/sup> Keep in mind, that all that is needed for HPV transmission is skin-to-skin contact with an area of the body infected with\u00a0HPV. It is believed that the number of sexual partners is a risk factor for acquiring an oral HPV infection.<sup>4<\/sup> Also; certain individuals may be at higher risk such as a patient with a weakened immune system.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Comment 3: <\/strong>Direct these inquiring patients to the Centers for Disease Control, Oral Cancer Foundation, OralDNA<sup>\u00ae<\/sup> Labs and American Cancer Society websites for more detailed information.<\/p>\n<p>If you have developed your own verbiage and approach for educating your patients about oral HPV and testing options, I\u2019d love for you to share or comment.<\/p>\n<p>References<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oralcancerfoundation.org\/facts\">https:\/\/oralcancerfoundation.org\/facts<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hpv\/parents\/questions-answers\">cdc.gov\/hpv\/parents\/questions-answers<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.verywellhealth.com\/does-kissing-lead-to-hpv-transmission-3132987\">www.verywellhealth.com\/does-kissing-lead-to-hpv-transmission-3132987<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>For more information on how to become an OralDNA Provider \u2013 scan HERE:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/QR.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7542\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/QR.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Some patients already have knowledge of the HPV virus and there is typically no need to explain further. You\u2019ve just offered them a very easy way to be screened without having to broach the subject of why or how they may have been exposed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":5002,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[131,149,58,108,110],"tags":[7,148,80,3],"class_list":["post-4727","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-new-technologies","category-oral-cancer","category-oral-hpv","category-patient-education","category-salivary-diagnostics","tag-hpv","tag-oral-cancer-awareness-month","tag-oral-hpv-and-cancer","tag-salivary-diagnostics"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/HPV-Blog-Part-2_128975773.jpeg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":false,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7W16z-1ef","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4727"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/60"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4727"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4727\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7693,"href":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4727\/revisions\/7693"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5002"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4727"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4727"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oraldna.com\/trends-in-salivary-testing\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4727"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}